There is so much to learn in how to care for your new puppy. Here are some basics. 😀
The First 24 Hours/days/weeks
- Show the puppy where his/her food and water area is first thing! Be sure both bowls are clean and full! Preferably NOT from China!
- Leave food and Water out in an easy reach area 24/7 at ALL times.
- Be sure to monitor your puppy and be sure he/she eats and drinks during the day/eve. They tend to be Grazers, and will eat a little here, a little there. They typically do not eat all their food at once. That is why it is not recommended for them to be put on a timed schedule for feeding, until they are over 6 months old. Encourage eating to avoid hypoglycemia. If they are not eating or drinking, call me.
- Watch for signs of Hypoglycemia. If the puppy is slow to respond, listless or doesn’t wake up or rouse easy they could be hypoglycemic. Give honey, Nutra cal, or Karo Syrup immediately! And call me! If this doesn’t get puppy back to normal, get to a vet!
- Show the puppy where his “POTTY” area is. This is VERY important! We use puppy pads, but make sure they are not made in China!
- Do not put the puppy down on the ground outside, in a store, vet, petsmart ect. The puppy has had one or two shots at the most. They need a series of FOUR shots to be fully protected against many things like parvo. If taking the puppy out to the store, DO NOT PUT THEM DOWN! If going to the vet, bring a blanket or puppy pads to put them on. Do not let the puppy touch any surfaces at the vet. Also disinfect your shoes before going back into your home.
- Be sure your house is puppy proofed. At the very least check for choking hazards and poisons. Watch your puppy carefully if they are left loose to run around the house.
- Put a bell collar on your puppy to keep track of them. They are tiny and can get lost in your home easy!
- WATCH YOUR STEP!!!! They are so easy to step on they are so tiny and LOVE your feet!
- Have a bed or crate/exorcise pen ready for your puppy for sleeping and as a safe secure place for them.
- The puppy will most likely cry for up to three nights when put in a crate/exercise pen. This is normal. Putting them next to your bed, in a crate or playpen can help. Be patient. Remember all they have known their whole lives, is now different. They need time, love, and your kindness to adjust and learn to trust you, your family, and grow confident in their new home.
- Do not Hit, Strike or Spank your puppy. Doing so can start behavior problems and make the puppy afraid of you.
- Do not YELL at your puppy. Using a deep FIRM voice is all that is needed. Clapping your hands and saying NO, is a great way to correct your puppy. Yelling will only teach them NOT to trust you and will make them very insecure and scared of you.
- NEVER leave your puppy unsupervised while roaming your entire house.
- NEVER leave your puppy in a crate for longer then 2 hours.
- Do not feed table scraps. This can make them very ill. Even many dog treats can make them ill.
- NEVER leave your puppy in the car alone. just 10 minutes in a hot car can be fatal.
- Be careful when taking a puppy in a doggy purse/carrier. Be sure the weather is not to hot, and be sure the carrier is well vented. Dogs can get heat stroke if they get to hot in the carrier/purse.
Things to have ready for your new puppy
First things first
You will need a SECURE place for your puppy. Somewhere he/she can be when you can not keep an eagles eye on them. They will chew it, pee on it, poop on it. So give them a safe place to go, to relax, so you can to!
Some people use a baby gate to section off a room. Maybe they use it to section off a bathroom or a kitchen for their puppy. This is a great option for many.
What we use is a playpen. I have two that I LOVE and highly recommend!
The first one here is a nice hard sided playpen. This is the one we use. It is so easy to take apart and put back together. You can use all 6 panels and make it many shapes, or just use 4 panels to make it a smaller square. It depends on how much space you have. I like using all 6 panels. But you may want to use only four?